The Future of Humanitarian Access
The paper examines the rapid deterioration of humanitarian access capacities in 2025, following major funding cuts and the growing complexity of today’s operating environments. It highlights how the defunding of this access architecture, and the emergence of new threats to humanitarian operations, is reshaping what is possible on the ground. The paper argues that protecting humanitarian space requires reimaging operations and donor support in ways that are more equitable, efficient, and fit for the future.
We argue that there is now an important opportunity and necessity to rethink how access is defined, negotiated, and sustained. The paper presents practical recommendations for donors, UN actors, and INGOs on how to expand access, strengthen frontline negotiations, and link operational realities with diplomatic efforts.
